Quran Chapter
4- 61 & 62 (Pt-5, Stg-1) (L-561) - درس قرآن
Hypocrites turn from the Truth
Surah ‘An-Nisaaa’
(Women) – Chapter – 4)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا۟ إِلَىٰ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِلَى ٱلرَّسُولِ رَأَيْتَ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ يَصُدُّونَ عَنكَصُدُودًا 61
فَكَيْفَ إِذَآ أَصَٰبَتْهُم مُّصِيبَةٌۢ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيهِمْ ثُمَّ جَآءُوكَ يَحْلِفُونَ بِٱللَّهِ إِنْ أَرَدْنَآ إِلَّآ إِحْسَٰنًا وَتَوْفِيقًا 62
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61. And when it is said unto them: Come unto that which
Allah hath revealed and unto Messenger, thou seest the hypocrites turn from
thee with aversion.
62. How would it be if a misfortune smote them because
of that which their own hands have sent before (them)? Then would they come
unto thee, swearing by Allah that they were seeking naught but harmony and
kindness.
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61. Wa ‘izaa qiila lahum
ta-‘aalaw ‘ilaa maaa ‘anzalAllaahu wa
‘ilar-Rasuuli ra-‘aytal-Munaa-fiqiina yasudduuna
‘anka suduu-daa.
62. Fa-kayfa ‘izaaa
‘asaabat-hum-musiibatum- bimaa qad-damat ‘aydiihim summa
jaaa-‘uuka yahli-fuuna Billaahi ‘in ‘arad-naaa
‘illaaa ‘ihsaanw-wa taw-fiiqaa.
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Commentary
It was told in the previous
verse that some people claimed that they were believers. However, they used to
like to refer the cases of their disputes unto the mischievous persons instead
of the Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon
him), whereas it was incumbent upon them that they would not have any
relationship with the vicious persons. It is obvious that the Devil (Satan) has
dropped behind them and wishes to entangle them in very severe astray.
The same object has been
described openly in this verse as well as in the forthcoming verses. That is to
say, some people pronounce that they are believers but they do not satisfy upon
the judgment of the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him)
and the Holy Qur-‘an. They have not too much courage to declare,
“We do not go to the Messenger” (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon
him). Therefore, they use to evade and practise delay. In addition, if they
come to the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) unlikely
(by saying others and hearing by them), they do not agree to His judgment.
Because He (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) decides with justice
and His decision does not favor the evildoers. They re-refer the matters to
others, while He (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) would have
finalized the judgment. When they are punished upon this arrogance, then they come
back weeping to the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him)
and swear that they did not go there to change His (grace, glory, blessings and
peace be upon him) decision. They say that they were seeking naught but harmony
and kindness, so that they might be saved from the loss.
Those people, who have only
seemingly and not real relationship with Islam and Belief, and they have
nothing in their hearts except selfishness, they wander hither and thither
madly for attaining their own object. They invent false law-suits and get
settled from the person, who shows their partiality after taking bribe
according to their demand. They try to make somehow the ruler, witness, lawyer
etc. their defender. If they found any just-minded ruler and he caused to hear
them punishment in accordance with the justice, then they use to weep with
great difficulty. It has been mentioned in this verse, “It is the certain token
of the hypocrites”.
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