Quran Chapter 3- 154a (Pt-4,
Stg-1) (L-473) - درس قرآن
Satisfaction of the hearts
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran) – Chptr –
3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ ٱلْغَمِّ أَمَنَةًنُّعَاسًا يَغْشَىٰ طَآئِفَةً مِّنكُمْ وَطَآئِفَةٌ قَدْ أَهَمَّتْهُمْ أَنفُسُهُمْ يَظُنُّونَ بِٱللَّهِ غَيْرَ ٱلْحَقِّ ظَنَّ ٱلْجَٰهِلِيَّةِ يَقُولُونَ هَل لَّنَا مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ مِن شَىْءٍ قُلْ إِنَّٱلْأَمْرَ كُلَّهُۥ لِلَّهِ يُخْفُونَ فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِم مَّا لَا يُبْدُونَ لَكَ يَقُولُونَ لَوْ كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ مَّا قُتِلْنَا هَٰهُنَا قُل لَّوْ كُنتُمْ فِى بُيُوتِكُمْ لَبَرَزَ ٱلَّذِينَ كُتِبَعَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْقَتْلُ إِلَىٰ مَضَاجِعِهِمْ وَلِيَبْتَلِىَ ٱللَّهُ مَا فِى صُدُورِكُمْ وَلِيُمَحِّصَ مَا فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ 154
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154a. Then after grief, He sent down security for you:
as slumber did it overcome a party of you,
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154a. Summa ‘anzala ‘alaykum
mim-ba’-dil-gammi ‘amanatannu- ‘aasany-yagshaa taaa-
‘ifa-tam- minkum,
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Commentary
There is a mention about another favor of
Allah Almighty upon the Muslims in this verse. That is to say; in whose portion
there was good fortune of martyrdom; they were martyred. The persons, who had
to go, they had gone and those people from them, who were sincere Muslims and
remained in the battlefield, form of slumber overcame them. The people began to
slumber in the standing position. The sword fell down from the hand of Tal-ha (may
Allah Almighty be pleased with him) many times. It was hidden and apparent
affect of peace and calmness, which was approaching upon the hearts of the
Muslims during such incident causing great riot with the Bounty of Allah
Almighty. After this slumbering state, entire fear and confusion of the enemies
was removed from their hearts. This condition of slumbering happened at such
very time, when the Conquerors of Islam were much tired because of their
wounds. Rumors about martyrdom of Messenger (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) had lost
their senses and understanding.
yagshaa - (overcame). The word gishaawah has come out
from it, which means a screen, a curtain, a veil. Here it aims that Allah
Almighty took them in the fold of slumber. After prevailing of the slumber over
the Muslims, Allah Almighty removed their entire weariness and tiredness, and
informed them that the time of fear, perplexity and disappointment has been over.
Now you are entirely in peace. Perform your duty with full satisfaction.
The Companions (may Allah be pleased with
them) assembled around the Messenger of Allah Almighty (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) and
established the front for war. They observed very soon that the enemy was
running away; leaving behind the battlefield. Abdullah ibn Mas-‘uud (may
Allah be pleased with him) says, “Overshadowing of the slumber in the very nick
of time in the battle was a sign of victory and success from the favors of
Allah Almighty”.
It was Bounty of Allah Almighty that He
provided security and peace after coming of the narrowness, gave victory while
certain defeat was ahead, removed the possibility of subjection and refreshed
the Muslims by removing their exhaustion, so that they may bruise the enemies
of the Just after getting new spirit. In addition, He inspired with awe of
Islam and fear of the Right in the hearts of the Idolaters. It was the reason
that the enemies could not face the situation while they had overcome.
If
the Believers remain steadfast in their faith and confidence, show the
steadiness and patience, then; help and victory from Allah Almighty remains
with them always and the enemies of Truth return back on their heels falling
short. Actual power and strength in the battlefield of crusade (Jihad)
is satisfaction of the hearts and exaltation of the aim and spirit.
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