Quran Chapter 3- 145 (Pt-4,
Stg-1) (L-466) - درس قرآن
Death is at a term appointed
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran) – Chptr –
3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَمَا كَانَ لِنَفْسٍ أَن تَمُوتَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ كِتَٰبًا مُّؤَجَّلًا وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ ٱلدُّنْيَا نُؤْتِهِۦمِنْهَا وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ نُؤْتِهِۦ مِنْهَا وَسَنَجْزِى ٱلشَّٰكِرِينَ 145
145.
No soul can ever die except by Allah’s leave and at a term appointed.
Whoso desireth the reward of the world, We bestow on him thereof; and whoso
desireth the reward of the Hereafter, We bestow on him thereof. And We shall
reward the thankful.
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145.
Wa maa kaana li-nafsin ‘an- tamuuta
‘illaa bi-‘iznillaahi ki-taabam-mu-‘ajjalaa. Wa
many-yurid sa-waabad-dunyaa nu’-tihii minhaa. Wa
many-yurid sa-waabal-‘Aakhirati nu’-tihii minhaa. Wa
sanaj-zish-Shaakiriin.
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Commentary
It has been described
in this verse that none can die without the order of Allah Almighty, whether sufficient
reasons of death have been gathered. Moreover, death of every person occurs at
its specific time. If the situation is as it is, then the people who
have trust in Allah Almighty; should neither fear from it and nor be
disappointed after hearing the death of any younger or elder.
The person who
desires reward of his good deeds in the world, Allah Almighty will bestow on
him thereof; and whoso desires the reward in the Hereafter, He will bestow on
him thereof. For instance; the squad of archers disobeyed the command of Holy Messenger
(grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) in the Battle of ‘Uhud and
broke in collecting the booty. Those people wanted reward of strife and
struggle (Jihad) in the path of Allah Almighty in this world. Second
type of the people is those who executed the order of the Messenger (grace,
glory, blessings and peace be upon him). For instance, chief of archers Abdullah bin Jabiir and
his only ten companions (archers) saw the enemies running away from the
battlefield and found the Muslims collecting the booty, but they did not move
from their place. They preferred the Obedience of Holy Prophet (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon him) instead of collecting spoils and material
belonging to this world. They remained steadfast in obedience of Holy Prophet
(grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) without caring for the booty.
Reward for these types of particular people is in the Hereafter.
The people who will remain steadfast upon the
religion, they will get the religion also as well as there will be no deduction
in their wealth and property in the world, and they will succeed in the
Hereafter too. Allah Almighty will grant them more rewards who feel obliged and
value the graciousness. Some people become so blind in the greed and
selfishness and lose their senses that their belief does not remain in the Hereafter.
They say that they should be paid their reward for their deeds in cash (in the
world) not a loan (in the Hereafter). They think that it is unknown and not
sure whether they would come again to life or otherwise. They want to get
rewards of their virtues, hardworking and goodness in this world. Such people
remain in severe loss because getting reward in this world is nothing as
compared to the Hereafter.
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