Quran Chapter 3- 45 & 46
(Pt-3, Stg-1) (L-389) - درس قرآن
The Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran) – Chptr –
3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
إِذْ قَالَتِ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُيَٰمَرْيَمُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكِ بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنْهُ ٱسْمُهُ ٱلْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ وَجِيهًا فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْءَاخِرَةِ وَمِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ 45
وَيُكَلِّمُ ٱلنَّاسَ فِى ٱلْمَهْدِوَكَهْلًا وَمِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ 46
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45. (And remembers)
when the angels said: O Mary! Lo! Allah giveth thee glad tidings of a Word
from Him, whose name is the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, illustrious in the
world and the Hereafter, and one of those brought near (unto Allah)-
46. He will speak unto
mankind in his cradle and in his manhood, and he is of the righteous.
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45. ‘Iz
qaalatil-mallaaa-‘ikatu
yaa-Maryamu ‘innallaaha yu-bashshiruki bi-Kalimatim-min-hus-muhul-Masiihu ‘Iisabnu-Maryama wajiihan-
fid-dunyaa wal-‘Aakhirati wa
minal- Mu-qarrabiin.
46. Wa
yukalli-munnaasa fil-mahdi wa
kahlanw-wa minas-saalihiin.
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Commentary
Kalimatin – (a Word), according
to Holy Qur’an and Sayings of the
Last Messenger, Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him) Jesus
Christ (peace be upon him) has been named as KalimatUllah. As the title of Angel Gabriel (peace be upon him) is Ruuhul Qudus, just like this KalimatUllah is the title of Messenger
Jesus (peace be upon him). Even in this manner, the Words of Allah Almighty are
uncountable, but Jesus (peace be upon him) is specifically called KalimatUllah for the reason that his
birth was without father, only by the Command of Allah Almighty, contrary to
the custom. The matter, which will be contrary to reason, custom and rules,
will be attributed directly to God Almighty.
‘Al-Masiihu – (the Messiah), this
Hebrew word is a form of the word ‘Maasheikh
or ‘Mashiihaa, which means,
“auspicious, sacred, blessed, happy and august” etc. Prophet Jesus (peace be
upon him) is remembered usually with this name.
‘Iisabnu-Maryama – (it is the second
name of Messiah), ‘Iisaa has come out
from the Hebrew word ‘Iishuu’, which
means Sayyid (A lord, prince, chief, a descendant). Here this matter needs
close attention that Holy Qur’an has
kept particularly the word “’ibni-Maryam”
as a part of the name of ‘Iisaa (Jesus)
(peace be upon him). Therefore, his (peace be upon him) lineage will remain
always towards his mother, Mary (peace be upon her). Likewise, to disclose the
greatness of Mary (peace be upon her) her name has been made a part of the name
of Jesus (peace be upon him) for ever.
When glad tidings of Jesus (peace be upon him)
was given to Mary (peace be upon her), then it was possible that she would have
confused that, “How the people will accept him (Jesus) without father? In
addition, they will calumniate in various ways. How would I be able to announce
about my chastity? Allah Almighty explained, “O Mary! Be satisfied, I shall
bestow him great honor; not only in the Hereafter but also in this world and
prove that their entire charges are false. Your son will be most polite and
righteous of higher degree. He will be still an infant that talk to the people
(in the cradle). You will have nothing to speak about your chastity and
acquittal; you would have to say only, “I have fasted today, can not speak, the
child (in his cradle) will speak himself unto you, and even during his manhood
he will describe the people about God Almighty”.
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