Quran Chapter
5- 62 & 63 (Pt-6, Stg-2) (L-708) - درس قرآن
Transgression and devouring illicit gain
Surah
MAAA-‘IDAH (The
Table Spread) – Chapter – 5)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
62. وَتَرَىٰ كَثِيرًا مِّنْهُمْ يُسَٰرِعُونَ فِى ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ
وَأَكْلِهِمُ ٱلسُّحْتَ ۚ لَبِئْسَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
63. لَوْلَا يَنْهَىٰهُمُ ٱلرَّبَّٰنِيُّونَ وَٱلْأَحْبَارُ عَن
قَوْلِهِمُ ٱلْإِثْمَ وَأَكْلِهِمُ ٱلسُّحْتَ ۚ لَبِئْسَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَصْنَعُونَ
62. And thou seest many of them vying one with another
in sin and transgression and their devouring of illicit gain. Verily evil is
what they do.
63. Why do not the Rabbis and the priests forbid their
evil-speaking and their devouring of illicit gain? Verily evil is their
handiwork.
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62. Wa taraa kasiiram-minhum
yusaari-‘uuna fil-‘ismi wal-‘udwaani wa
‘aklihimus-suht. La-bi’-sa maa kaanuu ya’-maluun.
63. Law-laa yanhaa-humur-Rabbaa-niyyuuna
wal-‘ahbaaru ‘an- qawlihimul-‘isma wa
‘akli-himus-suht. Labi’-sa maa kaanuu yasna-‘uun.
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Commentary
Allah Almighty commands that
the scholars and educated persons are responsible for the sins and oppression
of the common people. He says, “You see many people of them vie one with
another in sins and transgression rapidly. They trouble and press them unjust,
devour forcibly by snatching the earned property of the necessitous people,
because there is a common practice of usury and interest with them, and that
can be gotten only from the needy people.
It is revealed that reaping
advantage from the need of any needy person unlawfully is contrary to the
humanity and the money earned likewise is unlawful. Why do not their Scholars,
Rabbis and the priests forbid their evil-speaking and their devouring of
illicit gain? Actual badness in the Jews was the same that the rich used to do
what they wished, and their Rabbis and priests used to enjoy more than them by
taking bribe from them, and in its retaliation, they used to enjoin the
unlawful matters as lawful, which were useful for the rich people. It was the
reason that the religion was deteriorated and the only purpose of life was
“Fill your own homes and enjoy yourselves well by tyrannizing the poor.
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